PhD Thesis Introduction: A New Deterrence and Attribution Framework for Cyber Attacks against States: Analysis of US and China Cyber Standoff

PhD_Centre_Sample_Paper

Introduction 1. Problem Statement Attribution and deterrence are two essential instruments of international relations associated with conflict resolution and diplomatic interactions between states (Cheung & Bell, 2021; Liang et al., 2020; Welburn et al., 2023). The first concept is usually defined as the process through which governments assign responsibilities for events or actions initiated by…

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